Loading
Bitumen-VG-30.jpg

Bitumen VG 30

Bitumen VG-30, also known as Viscosity Grade 30 bitumen, is a widely utilized binder material in the construction of roads, highways, and other asphalt-based infrastructure projects. It is particularly suitable for regions with moderate climatic conditions. With its balanced viscosity and strong adhesion properties, Bitumen VG-30 plays a crucial role in creating durable, long-lasting pavements. In this article, we will explore its production process, properties, applications, and packaging options.

Production Process

Bitumen VG-30 is derived from crude oil through a distillation process, where it is obtained as a residue. After distillation, it is further refined to adjust its viscosity and achieve the desired performance characteristics. The viscosity, a critical property of bitumen, refers to its resistance to flow. Bitumen VG-30 has a specific viscosity range at 60°C, which ensures optimal flow and cohesion during construction and use. This characteristic allows it to perform well under various environmental conditions.



Properties

Moderate Viscosity: Bitumen VG-30 exhibits a balanced viscosity, making it suitable for diverse paving applications. Adhesion Properties: It bonds well with aggregates, forming durable, stable asphalt mixtures.

Rheological Properties: Bitumen VG-30 is designed to withstand traffic loads, temperature fluctuations, and environmental forces without significant deformation or cracking. Water Resistance: It has excellent resistance to water and environmental elements, enhancing the longevity of pavements.

Applications
1. Road Construction

Bitumen VG-30 is primarily used in the construction of flexible pavements. Its moderate viscosity ensures easy mixing and compaction of the asphalt mixture, resulting in a smooth and durable pavement. It is commonly employed in the production of:

  • Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA)
  • Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA)
  • Mastic Asphalt

2. Surface Dressing

Bitumen VG-30 is also widely used in surface dressing, a cost-effective maintenance technique where a thin layer of bitumen and aggregates is applied to an existing road surface. This technique improves skid resistance and waterproofing, extending the lifespan of the road surface.

3. Waterproofing and Pavements

In addition to its role in road construction, Bitumen VG-30 is used in waterproofing applications. Its ability to create a waterproof seal makes it suitable for areas that need extra protection against water damage. Its role in flexible pavements ensures that stresses and loads are evenly distributed, enhancing the performance of the road under varying conditions.

Benefits

  • Moderate Viscosity: Allows for easy mixing, compaction, and application, ensuring high-quality pavement surfaces.
  • Durability: Resists deformation and cracking, ensuring long-lasting performance.
  • Versatility: Can be used in a variety of asphalt mixtures and maintenance techniques.
  • Cold and Moderate Climate Suitability: Performs well in regions with moderate temperatures, making it ideal for a wide range of geographical areas.
  • Water Resistance: Enhances the waterproofing and longevity of paved surfaces.

Packaging Options

Bitumen VG-30 is available in several packaging options to suit the needs of various projects:

  • Bulk
  • New Steel Drum
  • 1 MT Jumbo Bag
  • 300 kg Bitubag
  • Bitutainer

These packaging options ensure easy transportation, handling, and application for both large-scale infrastructure projects and smaller maintenance tasks.

Conclusion

Bitumen VG-30 is an essential material in road construction and maintenance due to its moderate viscosity, adhesion properties, and resistance to environmental factors. It plays a crucial role in creating durable and reliable road networks that support safe and efficient transportation. As infrastructure needs continue to grow, Bitumen VG-30 remains a key component in the development of resilient, long-lasting pavements.

Characteristics Unit VG 30 Test Method
Absolute Viscosity @ 60 °C, Poises °C Min.2400 IS 1206 (Part 2)
Kinematic Viscosity @ 135 °C cSt Min.350 IS 1206 (Part 3)
Softening Point (R&B) °C Min.47 IS 1205
Flash Point (Cleveland Open Cup) °C Min.220 IS 1209
Solubility in trichloroethylene % Min.99 IS 1206
Penetration @ 25 °C (100 grams, 5 seconds) 0.1 50-70 IS 1203
mm
Test on residue from thin film oven tests/RTFOT
i) Viscosity ratio @ 60 °C °C Max. 4.0 IS 1206 (Part 2)
ii) Ductility @ 25 °C (Thin film oven test) Cm Min.40 IS 1208
Specification Gravity @ 27/27 °C Min.0.99 IS 1202
Conforms to BIS (IS 73:2006) Specifications
Specification 150kg bitumen drum 180kg bitumen drum 200kg bitumen drum
Height (mm) 860 980 980
Diameter (mm) 500 500 500
Body Thickness (mm) 0.6 0.6 0.6
Top/Base thickness (mm) 0.6 0.6 0.6
Net weight +/- 2.5 (kg) 150 182 210
Gross weight +/-2.5 (kg) 158 192 220
Empty drum weight +/-1 (kg) 8.5 9.5 10
Call Now

Products

Go Up